Description

Appearance and Growth

The plant features broad, green leaves that are either lobed or oval-shaped, depending on the species. When grown under full sun, the foliage develops a lush, healthy look, and some types, like Jatropha integerrima (commonly known as Peregrina), begin to bloom with small, showy flowers in clusters. These blooms can attract butterflies and pollinators, making the plant an excellent choice for biodiversity-friendly gardens.

Jatropha plants at this height are typically well-formed shrubs that can be used as hedges, borders, or decorative accents in garden beds or containers. They respond well to pruning and shaping, making them easy to maintain according to desired size or landscape design.

Environmental Tolerance

One of the key advantages of Jatropha is its exceptional drought tolerance. It thrives in hot, arid, or semi-arid climates and is a popular choice in the Middle East, Africa, and South Asia. It prefers full sun exposure and well-draining soil, though it can adapt to less-than-ideal conditions. Once established, it requires minimal watering and care.

Applications

Jatropha serves both ornamental and practical purposes. In landscaping, it’s valued for its form, texture, and color. It can be planted as:

• Garden hedges

• Accent plants

• Container specimens

• Privacy screens

In agricultural or environmental projects, Jatropha species like Jatropha curcas are also used for soil stabilization, erosion control, and even biofuel production due to their oil-rich seeds (though toxic and not for consumption).

Conclusion

A Jatropha plant at 70–90 cm offers a perfect blend of manageable size and visual appeal. It is strong, water-wise, and versatile, making it ideal for both decorative and sustainable landscaping in dry or sunny regions. With minimal care, it continues to grow into a striking, resilient addition to any garden or green space.